In this presentation, I will discuss the use of THz ultrafast spectroscopy to investigate extended systems. Optical Pump – THz Probe spectroscopy (OPTPs) has been extensively used to investigate the carrier and lattice ultrafast dynamics in bulk and low-dimensional semiconductors and topological matter [1-5]. Free carriers, electron-phonon related phenomena, and low-energy collective...
The emergence of collective order in matter is among the most fundamental and intriguing phenomena in physics. In recent years, the ultrafast dynamical control and creation of novel ordered states of matter, not accessible in thermodynamic equilibrium, is receiving much attention. Among those, the theoretical concept of dynamical multiferroicity has been introduced to describe the emergence of...
Plastic foams are widely used materials made by mixing polymers with a gas [1]. Their mechanical and physical properties are governed mainly by the density, so it is important to assess this feature to check the accuracy of the production process. However, while simple in principle, density measurements are not straightforward in practice, especially when objects have a non-uniform density....
In recent years, hazelnut cultivation is becoming increasingly important in terms of areas invested and crops
expected. Among the various quality defects, one of the most detrimental alterations to hazelnut quality is “cimiciato”
defect, which is caused by a group of insects belonging to the families of Coreidae and Pentatomidae. Nowadays no
reliable automatic method to discriminate between...